Tohutohu tono moka moka
1 moka whiriwhiri
1. Tena koa panuihia te whakaahuatanga lithology me nga rekoata moka o nga puna tata, me te tātari i nga ahuatanga o te hanganga.
2.Te whiriwhiri momo e tika ana kia rite ki te lithology.
2 Te whakarite i mua i te keri
1.Tirotirohia te moka o mua mo te kino o te tinana, nga kaitapahi kua ngaro, nga whakaurunga me etahi atu mea. Me whakarite kia kore he parapara kei runga i te kohao o raro, ka horoi i te kohao o raro ki te tika.
2.Bit me whakahaere ma te tupato kia kore e pakaru nga kaitapahi me nga matū pakeke.
3.Tirohia mena he kino kei runga i nga tapahi moka me te mea he mea ke kei roto i te moka.
4.Tirohia mena ka tutuki nga whakaritenga ki te whakauru i te puha, me te whakakapi i nga puha ina tika.
3 Te tohu i te moka
1.Whakamaia nga miro moka ka pania te hinu ki nga miro.
2. Whakauruhia te kaitapa ki te moka, whakahekehia te aho wiri ki runga i te titi ka uru ki nga miro.
3. Rapua te moka me te pakaru i roto i te ngahere hurihuri, me te hanga-ake te moka hei tohu taipana.
4 Te kuhu ki roto
1.Tangohia te pakaru ka ata whakahekehia te moka ma te taputapu upoko puna kia kore ai e pakaru.
2. Ko te whakaheke, te pekepeke, te kuru me te nohoanga matua o te poka poka me tupato ka ngau ana koe ki roto i te poka tuwhera.
3. Tīmatahia te papu me te huri i te wai keri ki te horoi i te kohao i te wa e wiri ana ki tetahi waahi tata ki te 30 mita ki raro o te poka, ka huri i te aho wiri i te tere iti kaua e neke ake i te 60rpm
4.Whakatata ki raro tata ki te haurua mita.Horoihia mo te 5 ki te 10 meneti me te rere tonu.
5 Reaming
1.Reaming wāhanga roa o undergauge poka e kore e tūtohu.
2.Mehemea e tika ana te mahi reaming, e tino taunakitia ana kia mahia te mahi reaming me te nui o te rere o te rere o te rere, te taumaha motuhake i runga i te moka kaua e neke atu i te 90N/mm (diameter), te tere hurihuri kaua e neke atu i te 60 rpm i te waahi ka mau i te wa e paheke ana. i roto.
6 Moka pakaru-mai
1.Ka nui te whakamahi i nga taputapu whakaatu ina tata te moka ki te poka raro.Mēnā ka piki ake te WOB me te taipana, kua tau mai te moka ki te kohao o raro. Kaua e neke ake i te 90N/mm, te taumaha –i =bit me te 40 ki te 60rpm hei whakarite i te tauira o te kohao raro i te haurua mita.
2.Kua oti te pakaru moka me te whakatika i te RPM kia pai ai te whakakotahitanga tawhā keri.
3.Me whiriwhiria te whakatikatika tawhā keri i roto i nga rohe o nga tawhā e taunakitia ana, tirohia te tikanga arotautanga tawhā keri.
Ripanga o te whakarōpūtanga o te pakeke o te hanganga me te kowhiringa moka
Moka porotaka | IADC waehere moka taimana | Whakaahuatanga hanganga | Momo toka | Te kaha kōpeke (Mpa) | ROP(m/h) |
Waehere IADC | |||||
111/124 | M/S112~M/S223 | Tino ngohe: te hanga ngohengohe piri me te iti o te kaha o te pupuhi. | uku Siltstone kirikiri | <25 | >20 |
116/137 | M/S222~M/S323 | Ngohe: te hanga ngohengohe me te iti o te kaha compressive me te kaha drill. | Toka uku Maara Lignite kirikiri | 25~50 | 10~20 |
417/527 | M/S323~M/S433 | Waenga ngohengohe: ngawari ki te hanga waenga me te iti o te kaha o te pupuhi me te paopao. | Toka uku Maara Lignite Te kirikiri Siltstone Waiwaiwai Tuff | 50~75 | 5~15 |
517/537 | M322~M443 | Waenga: Waenga ki te pakeke te hanga me te kaha o te kaha ki te koopeke me te angiangi o te korikori. | Kohatu paru Toka pouri kirikiri | 75~100 | 2~6 |
537/617 | M422~M444 | Waenga pakeke: te hanga pakeke me te mato me te kaha o te pupuhi me te abrasiveness reo. | Toka pouri He toka pakeke Waiwaiwai Te kirikiri Dolomiti | 100~200 | 1.5~3 |
Arataki mo te tricone Bits ChoiceTricone Bits Momo Niho
Rahi moka
Rahi Moka | API REG PIN | Te taipana | Taumaha | |
Inihi | mm | Inihi | KN.M | Kgs |
3 3/8 | 85.7 | 2 3/8 | 4.1-4.7 | 4.0-6.0 |
3 1/2 | 88.9 | 4.2-6.2 | ||
3 7/8 | 98.4 | 4.8-6.8 | ||
4 1/4 | 108 | 5.0-7.5 | ||
4 1/2 | 114.3 | 5.4-8.0 | ||
4 5/8 | 117.5 | 2 7/8 | 6.1-7.5 | 7.5-8.0 |
4 3/4 | 120.7 | 7.5-8.0 | ||
5 1/8 | 130.2 | 3 1/2 | 9.5-12.2 | 10.3-11.5 |
5 1/4 | 133.4 | 10.7-12.0 | ||
5 5/8 | 142.9 | 12.6-13.5 | ||
5 7/8 | 149.2 | 13.2-13.5 | ||
6 | 152.4 | 13.6-14.5 | ||
6 1/8 | 155.6 | 14.0-15.0 | ||
6 1/4 | 158.8 | 14.4-18.0 | ||
6 1/2 | 165.1 | 14.5-20.0 | ||
6 3/4 | 171.5 | 20.0-22.0 | ||
7 1/2 | 190.5 | 4 1/2 | 16.3-21.7 | 28.0-32.0 |
7 5/8 | 193.7 | 32.3-34.0 | ||
7 7/8 | 200 | 33.2-35.0 | ||
8 3/8 | 212.7 | 38.5-41.5 | ||
8 1/2 | 215.9 | 39.0-42.0 | ||
8 5/8 | 219.1 | 40.5-42.5 | ||
8 3/4 | 222.3 | 40.8-43.0 | ||
9 1/2 | 241.3 | 6 5/8 | 38-43.4 | 61.5-64.0 |
9 5/8 | 244.5 | 61.8-65.0 | ||
9 7/8 | 250.8 | 62.0-67.0 | ||
10 | 254 | 68.0-75.0 | ||
10 1/2 | 266.7 | 72.0-80.0 | ||
10 5/8 | 269.9 | 72.0-80.0 | ||
11 1/2 | 292.1 | 79.0-90.0 | ||
11 5/8 | 295.3 | 79.0-90.0 | ||
12 1/4 | 311.2 | 95.0-102. | ||
12 3/8 | 314.3 | 95.0-102.2 | ||
12 1/2 | 317.5 | 96.0-103.0 | ||
13 1/2 | 342.9 | 105.0-134.0 | ||
13 5/8 | 346.1 | 108.0-137.0 | ||
14 3/4 | 374.7 | 7 5/8 | 46.1-54.2 | 140.0-160.0 |
15 | 381 | 145.0-165.0 | ||
15 1/2 | 393.7 | 160.0-180.0 | ||
16 | 406.4 | 200.0-220.0 | ||
17 1/2 | 444.5 | 260.0-280.0 | ||
26 | 660.4 | 725.0-780.0 |
Rahi ota iti | N/A |
Utu | |
Nga Taipitopito mokete | Paerewa Kaweake Tukunga Paerewa |
Wā Tukunga | 7ra |
Nga tikanga utu | T/T |
Te kaha tuku | I runga i te Ota Taipitopito |